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Latvian anthem lyrics and translation

The national anthem of Latvia, Dievs, svētī Latviju, has words by Kārlis Baumanis, known as Baumaņu Kārlis. It is eight lines long: two four-line verses, the second repeating the first. In the naturalisation check the text has to be written out by hand, without mistakes in its content.

Learn the anthem line by line →Open the trainer

How the text is built

Eight lines, two verses of four lines each, and the second verse repeats the first word for word. That structure is why the anthem is easier to learn than its length suggests: in practice you are memorising four lines and knowing that they come round again. Here the anthem is set out line by line with a translation, notes on each word and a from-memory trainer.

What the exam asks for

In the knowledge part of the naturalisation check the anthem is written out by hand and must be free of mistakes in content. That means the words and their order, so a dropped line or two lines swapped is a real error. Practise on paper rather than on a keyboard, because handwriting is what you will be doing on the day.

Learning the anthem line by line

Take one line at a time: read it, listen to it, say it aloud, then write it from memory before moving on. Add the next line only once the earlier ones still come back correctly. Knowing what each word means makes the order stick far better than sound alone, which is why the translation and the word notes sit beside every line.

Common mistakes in writing it out

Most errors are not about memory but about spelling: missing length marks over vowels, the marks on consonants such as š, ž, ģ, ķ, ļ and ņ, and capital letters where they belong. Write the text out several times by hand and compare it character by character with the original instead of just reading it over.

Frequently asked questions

Who wrote the Latvian national anthem?

The words of Dievs, svētī Latviju are by Kārlis Baumanis, also known as Baumaņu Kārlis. The text runs to eight lines, made up of two four-line verses, and the second verse repeats the first one exactly.

Do I have to write the anthem from memory?

Yes. In the knowledge part of the naturalisation check the anthem text is written out by hand and must be without mistakes in content. For the current procedure and requirements, check pmlp.gov.lv.

How long is the Latvian anthem?

Eight lines in total: two verses of four lines, the second identical to the first. In practice that is four distinct lines to learn, which is why it is usually the quickest piece of the knowledge part to prepare.

Can I prepare for free?

Yes. The anthem line by line, the translation, the word analysis and the from-memory trainer are free and need no registration, alongside the 149 knowledge cards and the timed exam simulator.

Related pages

Latvian citizenship and naturalisation exam →Latvian citizenship test online →Latvian naturalisation exam questions →Latvian exam letter samples →Latvian state language test A1, A2, B1 →Latvian state language test A2 — how it works and how to prepare →Latvian language course A1–B1 →VIAA or PMLP — which test do you actually need? →

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